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Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement
Review 2007
FINAL AGREEMENT REVIEW REPORT APPROVED BY THE BINATIONAL EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE
At their September 26-27, 2007 meeting in Toronto, the Canada-U.S.
Binational Executive Committee (BEC) approved the final Agreement Review
Report, noting that it accurately reflected the deliberations and findings
of the review participants and that it satisfied the mandate to undertake
the required technical review of the operation and effectiveness of the
current Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement. In giving their approval, the
BEC noted that it was consistently impressed by the level of involvement,
passion, ideas and commitment concerning the Great Lakes and the Agreement
review process in particular.
The Review Report is organized into three volumes:
- (Volume 1) The Agreement Review Committee Report;
(PDF 63 pp., 487 KB)
- (Volume 2) Review Working Group Reports;
(PDF 449 pp., 2773 KB) and
- (Volume 3) Compendium of Comments received during the public consultation
period. (PDF 161 pp., 2503 KB)
Background
The Review Report was prepared in fulfillment of Article X, Section 4 of
the Canada-U.S. Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement (GLWQA), which requires
the Parties to the Agreement (governments of Canada and the United States)
to conduct a comprehensive review of the operation and effectiveness of this
Agreement following every third biennial report of the International Joint
Commission (IJC).
Canada and the United States commenced the required binational review in
January 2004 with the development of a publicly acceptable review process.
The Review itself was conducted through a series of binationally
co-chaired Review Working Groups (RWGs) comprised of over 350 federal,
provincial, state and non-government issue experts and non-experts alike,
representing a broad cross-section of the Great Lakes community. Similarly,
a workshop was conducted in November 2006 to review governance and
institutional aspects of the Agreement. The findings of this report were
included in the Agreement Review Report.
Since the review operated under the guiding principles of openness,
inclusiveness and transparency, the Agreement Review Report represents a
synthesis of the findings, results and recommendations from the wide range
of views represented in the RWGs and the Workshop. Therefore, the views
expressed in the Agreement Review Report are not necessarily the views of
the Government of Canada or the Government of the United States of America,
their Departments or Agencies, the States or Provinces or of any other
organization or entity.
Before the report was finalized, the BEC endorsed the release of a draft
for a 60-day public consultation period that ran from May 14 to July 14
2007. A total of forty-six sets of comments were submitted by a variety of
Great Lakes stakeholders during the sixty-day public consultation period.
Some suggested changes that clarified and strengthened the Agreement Review
Report were incorporated (all the comments received are available in volume
3 of the final Report). The revised Report was presented to the BEC at their
September 26-27, 2007 meeting in Toronto where their approval was given.
Next Steps
The final Agreement Review Report will be transmitted by the BEC to the
two Governments in the fall of 2007. At this point, the required technical
review of the operation and effectiveness of the current Agreement will be
considered completed. The two Governments will then determine next steps for
the Agreement, including whether or not it will be revised. It is important
to note that the mandated review of the GLWQA does not require nor commit
the Governments to revising, amending, renegotiating, or modifying the
Agreement in any manner.
For further information, please contact:
Mark Elster
USEPA-Great Lakes National Program Office
P: 312-886-3857
elster.mark@epa.gov
OR
Sridhar Marisetti
Great Lakes Environment Office
Environment Canada - Ontario
P: 416-739-4960
sridhar.marisetti@ec.gc.ca
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